Consider the different faces of this cuboid. The faces on the ends of the cuboid will look like these diagrams on the right. Between them they have 9 black squares and 9 white squares.
The other four faces all look like the diagram to the right. This contains 6 white squares and 6 black squares.
Therefore, between the four faces there are 6 \times 4 = 24 white squares and 6 \times 4 = 24 black squares.
Therefore, overall there are 9+24=33 white squares and 9+24=33 black squares, so \frac{1}{2} of the squares are coloured black.