Using the average
60 hot dogs in 8 days is an average of 60$\div$8 = 7.5 hot-dogs per day.
7.5 will be in the middle of the numbers
7.5
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
4 hot-dogs on the first day
Sensible trial
6 hot-dogs on the first day, total 6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13=76 hot-dogs. Too many
5 hot-dogs on the first day, total 5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12=68 hot-dogs. Too many
4 hot-dogs on the first day, total 4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11=60 hot-dogs.
So she must have eaten 4 hot-dogs on the first day.
Using algebra
Suppose she ate $n$ hot-dogs on the first day. Then she ate $n+ 1$ hot-dogs on the second day, and $n+ 2$ hot-dogs on the third day, and so on until $n+ 7$ hot-dogs on the eighth day.
Altogether that is $n+1+n+2+n+3+...+n+7=8n+1+2+3+4+5+6+7=8n+28$ hot-dogs.