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Property Chart

Age 11 to 14
Challenge Level Yellow starYellow star
Secondary curriculum
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Property Chart printable sheet - grid and instructions
Property Chart printable sheet - quadrilateral cards
Property Chart printable sheet - triangle cards
Printable spotty paper - square grid, isometric grid


Shuffle eight of the quadrilateral cards, and lay them on the grid in the spaces marked "property card". Your challenge is to draw a quadrilateral in each square, so that the quadrilateral has both the properties at the top of the column and at the start of the row. There might be some that aren't possible! If you like, you could play this with a friend, taking turns to draw shapes. If you can't draw a shape, pass and see whether your partner can, the winner is the one who draws the last shape.

You might find it helpful to draw the shapes on spotty paper; there are squares here and isometric paper here (this might help you find areas and angles).
 

Picture of board and some cards
 
You could play the game using triangle cards instead.
 
 
Now you've had a go at the challenge, here are some questions you could think about. Use the quadrilateral cards for these.
 
Can you select 8 cards and arrange them so that you can fill in all of the squares? What cards did you use? What about none of the squares?

What's the smallest number of different shapes you need to fill in the grid? What shapes are these, and what cards did you use?
Quadilateral cards
This problem is based on the game Nine Pin Shape Draw from "Geometry Games", a photocopiable resource produced by Gillian Hatch and available from the Association of Teachers of Mathematics

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Making Rectangles, Making Squares

How many differently shaped rectangles can you build using these equilateral and isosceles triangles? Can you make a square?

The Cyclic Quadrilateral

This gives a short summary of the properties and theorems of cyclic quadrilaterals and links to some practical examples to be found elsewhere on the site.

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The NRICH Project aims to enrich the mathematical experiences of all learners. To support this aim, members of the NRICH team work in a wide range of capacities, including providing professional development for teachers wishing to embed rich mathematical tasks into everyday classroom practice.

NRICH is part of the family of activities in the Millennium Mathematics Project.

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