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Euler's Officers

Age 14 to 16
Challenge Level Yellow star
  • Problem
  • Getting Started
  • Student Solutions

How many different solutions can you find to this problem?

Arrange 25 officers, each having one of five different ranks $a$, $b$, $c$, $d$ and $e$, and belonging to one of five different regiments $p$, $q$, $r$, $s$ and $t$, in a square formation 5 by 5, so that each row and each file contains just one officer of each rank and just one from each regiment.


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The NRICH Project aims to enrich the mathematical experiences of all learners. To support this aim, members of the NRICH team work in a wide range of capacities, including providing professional development for teachers wishing to embed rich mathematical tasks into everyday classroom practice.

NRICH is part of the family of activities in the Millennium Mathematics Project.

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