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Flexi Quads

Age 16 to 18
Challenge Level Yellow star
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Use the scalar product of the diagonals. As the quadrilateral is flexed the diagonals change but the lengths of the sides are constant. All the vectors change but the the squares of the vectors of the sides (representing the lengths) remain constant. To preserve symmetry and obtain this scalar product in the form required, write

$$2{\bf d}_1={\bf a}_1-{\bf a}_2-{\bf a}_3+{\bf a}_4, \quad 2{\bf d}_2=-{\bf a}_1-{\bf a}_2+{\bf a}_3+{\bf a}_4.$$


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The NRICH Project aims to enrich the mathematical experiences of all learners. To support this aim, members of the NRICH team work in a wide range of capacities, including providing professional development for teachers wishing to embed rich mathematical tasks into everyday classroom practice.

NRICH is part of the family of activities in the Millennium Mathematics Project.

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