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Knight Defeated

Age 14 to 16
Challenge Level Yellow star
  • Problem
  • Getting Started
  • Student Solutions

You do not need to be able to play chess to solve this problem.

The standard move for a knight on a chess board is $2$ steps in one direction and one step in the other direction. A knight's tour is a sequence of moves in which the knight visits every square on the board once and only once and a circuit is a tour in which the knight returns to the starting point.

Prove that a knight cannot make a tour on a $2$ by $n$ board for any value of $n$.

How many different tours can you find on a $3$ by $4$ rectangular board?

4x3 table with letters a to l

Prove that a knight cannot make a circuit on a $3$ by $4$ rectangular board.

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I want some cubes painted with three blue faces and three red faces. How many different cubes can be painted like that?

Polycircles

Show that for any triangle it is always possible to construct 3 touching circles with centres at the vertices. Is it possible to construct touching circles centred at the vertices of any polygon?

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The NRICH Project aims to enrich the mathematical experiences of all learners. To support this aim, members of the NRICH team work in a wide range of capacities, including providing professional development for teachers wishing to embed rich mathematical tasks into everyday classroom practice.

NRICH is part of the family of activities in the Millennium Mathematics Project.

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