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All numbers in the first column have been increased by the same percentage, to give the results shown in the second column.
A given letter stands for the same numeral every time it appears in that column, so for example, whatever the C stands for, it stands for that numeral every time the C appears.
Can you work out the percentage increase?
What about this next set?
It's a new coding - the letters now stand for different numerals.
What percentage have the numbers in the first column been increased by this time?
Can you work out the percentage increase here?
Different coding again, and much harder...
If the base of a rectangle is increased by 10% and the area is unchanged, by what percentage is the width decreased by ?
Equal circles can be arranged so that each circle touches four or six others. What percentage of the plane is covered by circles in each packing pattern? ...
Prove that the shaded area of the semicircle is equal to the area of the inner circle.