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Triangles in Circles

Age 11 to 14
Challenge Level Yellow star
Secondary curriculum
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  • Student Solutions
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Triangles in Circles printable sheet
9 dot circles printable sheet


In the GeoGebra interactivity below there is a circle with 9 equally spaced points on the edge, and one in the centre.

Draw as many different triangles as you can, by joining the centre dot and any two of the dots on the edge.



Can you work out the angles in your triangles?


You should have found four different triangles with angles of:
40, 70, 70
80, 50, 50
120, 30, 30,
160, 10, 10
 


Here is a triangle formed by joining three dots on the edge of the nine-point circle:

 

Can you work out the angles of this triangle?
Click to reveal a diagram that might help you work out the angles.


Create some more triangles by joining three dots on the edge of the nine point circle.
How many different triangles can you make?
Can you work out the angles each time?


When the centre dot isn't inside your triangle, you might find it a little trickier to work out the angles. Click below for a diagram that might help:


Many thanks to Geoff Faux who introduced us to the merits of the 9 pin circular geo-board.

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The Cyclic Quadrilateral

This gives a short summary of the properties and theorems of cyclic quadrilaterals and links to some practical examples to be found elsewhere on the site.

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The NRICH Project aims to enrich the mathematical experiences of all learners. To support this aim, members of the NRICH team work in a wide range of capacities, including providing professional development for teachers wishing to embed rich mathematical tasks into everyday classroom practice.

NRICH is part of the family of activities in the Millennium Mathematics Project.

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