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Quadratic Matching

Age 14 to 16
Challenge Level Yellow star
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Can you match each graph to one of the statements (so that each graph is paired with a single statement)?


(1)                                                                 (2)

        


(3)                                                                 (4)
        
 

(5)                                                                 (6)
        

 
(7)                                                                 (8)
        
 

(9)

 


Assume that all the graphs have an equation of the form $y= ax^2 + bx + c$.


(a) The line of symmetry of this graph is $x=3$.

(b) This function has a non-integer root.

(c) The line of symmetry of this graph is $x=k$, where $k<0$.

(d) The $y$ values for this graph are all greater than $0$ (that is, $y>0$).

(e) The vertex of this graph lies on the line $x=1$.

(f) The constant term of this function is $-8$ (that is, $c=-8$).

(g) The sum of the roots of this function are $6$.

(h) The points $(0,8)$ and $(2,8)$ both lie on this curve.

(i) The sum of the roots of this function is an odd number (that is, $\frac ba$ is odd). 


With thanks to Don Steward, whose ideas formed the basis of this problem.

 

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The NRICH Project aims to enrich the mathematical experiences of all learners. To support this aim, members of the NRICH team work in a wide range of capacities, including providing professional development for teachers wishing to embed rich mathematical tasks into everyday classroom practice.

NRICH is part of the family of activities in the Millennium Mathematics Project.

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