Skip over navigation
Cambridge University Faculty of Mathematics NRich logo
menu search
  • Teachers expand_more
    • Early years
    • Primary
    • Secondary
    • Post-16
    • Events
    • Professional development
  • Students expand_more
    • Primary
    • Secondary
    • Post-16
  • Parents expand_more
    • Early Years
    • Primary
    • Secondary
    • Post-16
  • Problem-Solving Schools
  • About NRICH expand_more
    • About us
    • Impact stories
    • Support us
    • Our funders
    • Contact us
  • search

Or search by topic

Number and algebra

  • The Number System and Place Value
  • Calculations and Numerical Methods
  • Fractions, Decimals, Percentages, Ratio and Proportion
  • Properties of Numbers
  • Patterns, Sequences and Structure
  • Algebraic expressions, equations and formulae
  • Coordinates, Functions and Graphs

Geometry and measure

  • Angles, Polygons, and Geometrical Proof
  • 3D Geometry, Shape and Space
  • Measuring and calculating with units
  • Transformations and constructions
  • Pythagoras and Trigonometry
  • Vectors and Matrices

Probability and statistics

  • Handling, Processing and Representing Data
  • Probability

Working mathematically

  • Thinking mathematically
  • Developing positive attitudes
  • Cross-curricular contexts

Advanced mathematics

  • Decision Mathematics and Combinatorics
  • Advanced Probability and Statistics
  • Mechanics
  • Calculus

For younger learners

  • Early Years Foundation Stage

Which Solid?

Age 7 to 16
Challenge Level Yellow star
  • Problem
  • Teachers' Resources


This is one of a series of problems designed to develop learners' team working skills. Other tasks in the series can be found by going to this article.

 

What are you aiming to do?

For the task:

One member of the team is trying to find out what is on their chosen card (the unknown) by asking as few questions as possible.
The rest of the team need to confer and agree on a "Yes" or "No" answer to each question the person asks, and keep track of the number of questions that have been asked in total.

As a team:

  • asking questions - making sense of your own understanding
  • being concise
  • listening
  • reflecting on what has been said.

Getting started

The task is designed to work with a team of four or five people. If you do the task several times, members of the team can take turns at trying to find the unkown solid. You may also wish to appoint an observer.
You will need the set of solids cards. Spread them out on the table so that everyone can see the solids chosen for this task.
You will each need a sheet of paper and pencil.

Tackling the problem

Rules

  • Choose someone on the team to keep track of the number of questions - this might be the observer.
  • The person who has been chosen to try to find the unknown solid chooses a card and hands it to the rest of the team without looking at it.
  • The person trying to find which solid can ask up to 8 questions.
  • When a question has been asked, each of the other members of the team writes "Yes" or "No" on their sheet of paper. If they all agree one person gives the answer.
  • If the team do not agree, they will need to confer - preferably out of earshot of the person trying to find the solid. Once in agreement, one person gives the answer.
  • The person trying to find the unknown can have at most two attempts at guessing what is on the card before the task ends. Each guess counts as one of the 8 questions.
  • The team can offer the hint "Cold" or "Warm" or "Hot" if the first guess is incorrect.
At the end of the task the team should discuss what proved to be good questions and less good questions. If the person does not identify what is on the card, discuss what questions might have worked more effectively.
Did you work well as a team?

Observer guidelines

  • Keep track of the number of questions
  • Make a note of questions you thought were effective and why
  • Note when the team worked well together.

You may also like

Sponge Sections

You have been given three shapes made out of sponge: a sphere, a cylinder and a cone. Your challenge is to find out how to cut them to make different shapes for printing.

Cylinder Cutting

An activity for high-attaining learners which involves making a new cylinder from a cardboard tube.

Make Your Own Pencil Case

What shape would fit your pens and pencils best? How can you make it?

  • Tech help
  • Accessibility Statement
  • Sign up to our newsletter
  • Twitter X logo

The NRICH Project aims to enrich the mathematical experiences of all learners. To support this aim, members of the NRICH team work in a wide range of capacities, including providing professional development for teachers wishing to embed rich mathematical tasks into everyday classroom practice.

NRICH is part of the family of activities in the Millennium Mathematics Project.

University of Cambridge logo NRICH logo